PowerShell - Recoverable Items Full

Symptoms:

• “Unable to Delete Items”
• Deleted items are being restored automatically

Step 1: Check size of the recoverable items folder

• get-mailboxfolderstatistics -identity user -folderscope recoverableitems | FL name,folderpath,folderandsubfoldersize,storagequota

Step 2: Check for Holds

• MS guide for identifying holds
  • https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/ediscovery-identify-a-hold-on-an-exchange-online-mailbox

Step3: Clear it out. I found two methods, one seems a lot more aggressive and complicated than the other.

• a) The Simple slow one, This worked for Caroline’s it was a global compliance policy identified in step 2, the below guide is simply exempting from the policy, setting your own retention and letting it process. Steps like removing delay holds and single item retention may still be needed and are in the guide for b.
  • https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/exchange/how-to-clear-the-discovery-holds-folder/m-p/3694295
• b) The more aggressive one, remove all hold, kill user access and use a compliance search script to directly purge it. I haven’t done this one. Great info on holds and how to remove then though.
  • https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/ediscovery-delete-items-in-the-recoverable-items-folder-of-mailboxes-on-hold

Step 4: Wait and Check

• Check with step one command

Useful commands

Get recoverable items data

• get-mailboxfolderstatistics -identity user -folderscope recoverableitems | FL name,folderpath,folderandsubfoldersize,storagequota

Search for basically all holds

• get-mailbox user | FL hold

See the global compliance policies

• Get-RetentionCompliancePolicy

Look up the GUID from the inplace results to find the name and details of a global policy

• Get-RetentionCompliancePolicy GUID with no prefix or suffix -DistributionDetail | FL Name,*Location

Exempt a user from the policy

• Set-RetentionCompliancePolicy -Identity GUID with no prefix or suffix -AddExchangeLocationException user

Find and remove Delay Holds (There are applied when you change a hold ie exempt from above policy)

• Get-Mailbox user | FL DelayHoldApplied,DelayReleaseHoldApplied
• Set-Mailbox user -removedelayholdapplied

Turn off single item recovery (need to purge) and change retention period after excluding

• set-mailbox user -singleitemrecoveryenabled $false
• set-mailbox -identity user -retaindeleteditemsfor 10
• get-mailbox user | Format-List SingleItemRecoveryEnabled,RetainDeletedItemsFor

Start Processing once new policies are applied

• Start-Managedfolderassistant -identity user

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